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Smudging the
Borders

Immigration, the
Internet
and the Online Job Market
Dateline
12/08/99
Used to be that
for most people, the only fast track to life in the USA was through
marriage to a
US citizen. With the integration of the Internet as a global job
search and recruitment tool, that may be changing for a lot of
foreigners who have more doors opening up to them, no matter where
they are located.
"The past few
years have seen a significant change in international recruitment,"
says leading immigration attorney Gregory
Siskind, of Siskind,
Haas & Devine. "Used to be that employers limited themselves
a lot more. Costs were prohibitive, but the Internet has
dramatically changed the economics." It is now far easier and
less expensive to recruit, interview, make employment and
immigration arrangements with and for workers around the
globe.
Those job
seekers with computer access can initiate the contact by researching
opportunities anywhere in the world, sending resumes via
e-mail, or posting them on job related web pages. In addition to
this ease of contact between the two parties, employers are now able
to freely research the immigration
procedures for hiring and sponsoring.
Siskind
concedes that the mass availability of immigration
information on the Web may also serve as a deterrent to
employers who are interested in global hiring. The backlogs, waiting
times and caps on working visas can frustrate and intimidate those
in charge. Nevertheless, the pros must be outweighing the cons, for
more and more Internet-originated employment relationships are
coming to fruition. Some half a million jobs are posted on line each
day, and more and more foreigners are fitting the bill.
| Over the past few
years, with the growth of the Internet, the number of guest
worker visas have skyrocketed from 55,000 in 1996 to over
135,000 today. |
Another
reason for the increased opportunity, Siskind points out, is that
there has been a tremendous jump in technology positions, the skills
and credentials for which are more easily transferable than those of
a teacher, a lawyer or other professionals. Although the Internet is
indeed providing openings for foreigners in many professions, those
educated and experienced in various aspects of technology are at the
greatest advantage right now. So much so that a special visa for
foreign-born technology
workers was recently introduced in the senate by Sen. Charles
Robb, D-Va to address the "shortage of Americans for high-tech
jobs." The objective of the high-tech industry is to increase
the number of foreign skilled workers they can import. Others are
concerned about keeping the high-techies from crowding out all other
types of workers. Both issues are the source of much political
fervor.
No matter
what their field, the biggest challenge faced by those seeking
positions in the USA is how to sell themselves to a company and
convince a hiring
manager that they are indeed worthy of the six to nine month
wait and the insidious dealings with INS paperwork and bureaucracy.
In this respect, a good education and a few lessons in resume
writing, sales and marketing can come in handy. While everyone needs
to "sell themselves" in a resume
and interview,
this is doubly true for international candidates.
Recognizing
the immense need of job searchers to identify the companies willing
to go out on the sponsorship limb, Siskind has had a hand in the
founding of Visa
Jobs, a pay service that boasts a ratio of two positions per
each candidate subscribing to the service. All the employers listed
are willing to sponsor foreign candidates for the specific openings.
This can cut out a great deal of the leg work for many who are at a
loss as to where to start their search. Of course, those who have
the ingenuity to delve even further, can embark on a more extensive
hunt, tapping into the numerous international job databases
available on the Web and flexing their credential muscles in an
effort to get noticed, interviewed, hired, sponsored, and ultimately
approved by the Department
of Labor and the INS.
Next Page: Working
Visas
Page Three: Freelance
& Telecommuting
Pages 1, 2,
3
Links
Working
from a Distance | Visa
Jobs | Job Search
Job
Search: College Grads | Job Search
Canada
Job
Search - Technical | Telecommuting
| Visa
Information
Global
Business
| Siskind's
Immigration Bulletin
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Original graphics by graphxkingdom.com
and sanfords.net
respectively.
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