Migration Policy Institute Releases Study on Jobs Held by Immigrants
According
to the US census bureau, 14 percent of the civilian labor force in the US is
foreign born. The Migration Policy
Institute has released information on the occupation and industry of
foreign-born workers from the 2002 Current Population Survey.
Currently,
there are 18.9 million foreign-born workers in the US, with over one-third from
Central America. Most of the
Central Americans hail from Mexico. Over
half of the Central American foreign-born workers are operators, fabricators and
laborers or in service occupations.
Of
all foreign-born workers, 19 percent work in professional industries, such as
health care, education and other professional services, while another 19 percent
work in retail trade. Central
American workers, however, show a different pattern of employment, because of
the 7.1 million employed workers from Central America, 21 percent work in retail
trade and only 9 percent work in professional related industries.
By comparison, the 116.2 million native US workers mostly work in managerial, professional and technical, sales, and administrative support occupations.
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