Study Finds Illegal Immigrants Are Less Likely to Use Health Care Services

While anti-immigrant groups claim that undocumented immigrants are a burden because they overuse public healthcare resources, a recent study published in the journal Archives of Internal Medicine found that illegal immigrants from Mexico and other Latin American countries in California are 50% less likely than the US-born from these groups to use hospital emergency rooms. 

The study compared data from 42,044 participants of the 2003 California Health Interview Survey, such as access to health care, use of services, and health care experiences for Mexicans and other Latinos, and citizenship and immigrant authorization status. 

 

By federal law, hospitals must treat every emergency, regardless of a person's immigration status.  However, the study found that while illegal immigrants are less likely to be insured, they made fewer visits to physicians and were 30% less likely than U.S.-born Latinos to have a regular source of healthcare. Access to and use of health care services tended to improve with changing legal status.

According to the study, illegal immigrants are infrequent patients for primary care visits, because being asked for ID cards, Social Security numbers and employment histories makes them nervous.

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